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Nashville, Indiana

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Nashville, IN

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STR Regulations for Nashville, Indiana

Overview: Are short-term rentals allowed in Nashville, IN?

  • Yes. Short‑term rentals (STRs) are allowed in Nashville, Indiana (Brown County) but only by Special Exception from the Board of Zoning Appeals (BZA). A separate “Home Stay” option (owner‑occupied, up to two guestrooms) exists and is less stringent, but still limited.
  • Eligibility depends on zoning (town limits) and the location of the parcel (inside vs. outside town limits). Outside town limits, the county requires 250‑foot spacing from the nearest residence and 1,320‑foot spacing from the nearest STR. Inside the Town of Nashville, eligibility varies by zoning classification.
  • The approval path is a public hearing process with the BZA, and typical processing time is about 4–6 weeks.

Note on State protections (Indiana): State law caps initial STR permit fees at $150 and prohibits localities from completely banning STRs. Permits expire after one year and may not be charged a removal fee (IC 36‑1‑24‑13).

How to start a short‑term rental business in Nashville, IN

  1. Confirm eligibility and zoning
  • Outside Town of Nashville (county zoning): Check whether the parcel meets the 250‑foot and 1,320‑foot spacing requirements. Homes on large, rural parcels often fit these criteria; dense subdivisions typically do not.
  • Inside Town of Nashville (municipal zoning): Confirm that the zoning district allows STRs or that the use can be approved via the BZA. Commercial/mixed‑use districts tend to be more permissive.
  1. Initiate the Special Exception application
  • Prepare materials for BZA consideration:
    • Site plan showing distances to the nearest residence and to any existing STRs
    • Sketch or photos of the dwelling and its setbacks
    • Narrative describing the STR, proposed occupancy, parking, and management plan
  • File with the Brown County Planning Department; a public hearing will be scheduled. Note that a “Not‑Owner‑Occupied” designation requires an additional non‑conveyance ownership summary and may affect fee and renewal expectations.
  1. Complete inspections and safety setup
  • While not universally mandated for STRs in Indiana, good practice includes:
    • Smoke detectors in every bedroom and on each level
    • Carbon monoxide detectors near any fuel‑burning appliance
    • Fire extinguisher on each level
    • Posted emergency exit plan
    • Clearly visible address from the road; adequate outdoor lighting
    • Wildlife‑safe garbage handling for rural properties
  • Be prepared to respond to any BZA or county conditions.
  1. Register for taxes and obtain required business registrations
  • State Business Registration (Indiana Secretary of State) for the operating entity
  • Indiana Registered Retail Merchant Certificate (RRMC) to collect/remit sales tax
  • Brown County Innkeeper’s Tax registration with the County Treasurer
  1. Acquire liability insurance
  • Minimum $1,000,000 coverage is recommended to mitigate guest and neighbor risk.
  1. Put an operations plan in place
  • Establish guest screening and house rules
  • Provide 24/7 response via a local contact person (or the owner if local)
  • Maintain a guest registry for tax reporting
  • Create cleaning and maintenance protocols and vendor relationships
  1. Launch and then maintain
  • List your property after BZA approval
  • Collect/remit the 7% Indiana sales tax on gross receipts
  • Remit Brown County innkeeper’s tax (up to 5%; confirm current rate with the Treasurer’s office)
  • Renew registrations annually; track your BZA permit/approval
  • Monitor neighbor feedback and remain complaint‑responsive

What do Airbnb hosts actually earn in Nashville?

Nashville hosts earn a median $49,300/year with $273 ADR and 52% occupancy.

Top performers pull in $68,558+ per year.

See the full Nashville market breakdown

Required documents, permits, licenses, and guidelines

  • Board of Zoning Appeals (BZA) Special Exception approval for the STR (public hearing; decision recorded)
  • State Business Registration (Indiana)
  • Indiana Registered Retail Merchant Certificate (RRMC)
  • Brown County Innkeeper’s Tax registration
  • Liability insurance policy (≥$1,000,000 recommended)
  • Local contact information posted in the unit, reachable 24/7
  • Guest registry and tax filing records
  • Property safety documentation and, as applicable, inspection communications/responses

Specific regulations: city (Town of Nashville), county, and state

City (Town of Nashville, IN)

  • Eligibility is zoning‑dependent. STRs are not automatically permitted in all residential zones; the Town uses the BZA process to evaluate STR requests.
  • “Home Stay” is a single‑family residence where the owner lives on‑site and offers up to two guestrooms for rent to the public. This option generally faces fewer hurdles than a full STR Special Exception.

County (Brown County, IN)

  • Special Exception required for all STRs outside the town limits.
  • Spacing limits: at least 250 feet from the nearest residence and at least 1,320 feet from any other STR.
  • Approval is complaint‑sensitive. Violations can result in revocation of the Special Exception and other penalties.

State (Indiana)

  • STRs are allowed; municipalities cannot prohibit them entirely.
  • Permit fee cap: $150 (initial) and $150 for revocation; no removal fee.
  • Permits expire after one year.
  • Sales tax: 7% of gross rental receipts for stays under 30 days.

Contact information

  • Brown County Planning Department

    • Phone: (812) 988‑5479
    • Website: browncounty‑in.gov
    • Address: P.O. Box 146, Nashville, IN 47448
    • Email: Contact via website
  • Brown County Treasurer (Innkeeper’s Tax)

    • Phone: (812) 988‑5481
  • Indiana Department of Revenue (Sales Tax Registration/Compliance)

    • Phone: (317) 787‑8201
    • Website: in.gov/dor
  • Brown County Convention & Visitors Bureau (tourism data/marketing)

    • Phone: (812) 988‑7303
    • Website: browncounty.com

Links to source pages (IMPORTANT)

  • Nashville, IN STR local rules and application guidance: local.theoffersheet.com/legal/brown-county-in/ (covers Special Exception, spacing, taxes, approvals, and contacts)
  • State protections and permit fee caps (Indiana Short‑Term Rental Unit Act, IC 36‑1‑24‑13): iga.in.gov/legislative/laws/2025/ic/titles/36#36-1-24-13
  • Brown County Planning Department: www.browncounty-in.gov
  • Brown County Treasurer: www.browncounty-in.gov/office/treasurer
  • Indiana Department of Revenue: www.in.gov/dor

Note: This guide reflects the rules summarized above and focuses on the Nashville/Brown County, IN market. State‑level protections apply; verify the current fee and spacing limits with the Planning Department before applying.

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Nashville

Market Saturation Score

036912
Moderate Saturation
6/ 12
months with declining YoY revenue
5–7 declining months: moderate saturation risk - market may be nearing capacity.
View Full Nashville Market Analysis

Photos of Nashville

Overview of Nashville

Nashville is a small town serving as the county seat of Brown County, Indiana, with a population of roughly 1,000 residents. Tucked into the rolling, forested hills of southern Indiana, it has long cultivated a reputation as a creative refuge, drawing painters, sculptors, woodworkers, and other artists who operate the galleries and studios that line its walkable downtown. The town is best known as a gateway to Brown County State Park and the broader Brown County wilderness area, and it lies approximately 50 miles south of Indianapolis, the nearest major metropolitan center.

Just a few minutes west of town, Brown County State Park spans roughly 15,000 acres of ridges, hardwood forest, and sandstone bluffs, making it the largest state park in Indiana. Visitors come for horseback riding, mountain biking, hiking, swimming, and fall foliage viewing that draws heavy crowds in October. The park's lodges, cabins, and campgrounds make it a year-round draw, and its proximity to downtown Nashville keeps the two destinations tightly linked in travelers' itineraries.

A short drive southeast of the town center, the T.C. Steele State Historic Site preserves the former home and studio of Theodore Clement Steele, often regarded as Indiana's most celebrated landscape painter and a leading figure of the Hoosier Group. The site, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, includes a restored house, gardens, the Large Studio, and more than five miles of walking trails threading through the woods Steele famously painted. It offers a quiet, art-focused counterpoint to the busier downtown galleries.

Downtown Nashville itself functions as a working art colony. The village's commercial streets are lined with dozens of independently owned galleries, craft shops, antique stores, and family restaurants housed in rustic buildings. Live music spills from several venues, and seasonal events like the Brown County Fall Festival, held each October, transform the town into one of the busiest craft gatherings in the Midwest. The Brown County Music Center, located just outside the village, hosts national touring acts and has become a key evening attraction since opening in recent years.

For short-term rental investors, Nashville offers a compelling combination of year-round tourism, a strong seasonal peak tied to fall foliage, and a destination brand that pairs small-town charm with outdoor recreation. Its location within an easy drive of Indianapolis, Bloomington, and Louisville, combined with the steady pull of Brown County State Park and the local arts scene, supports a diverse visitor base that values both cabin-style stays and walkable in-town lodging.

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