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Marfa, Texas

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Marfa, TX

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STR Regulations for Marfa, Texas

Overview: Are STRs Allowed in Marfa, TX?

Yes, short-term rentals are explicitly allowed in Marfa, TX, subject to city permits and regulations. The city revised and began enforcing its STR ordinance on January 1, 2023, requiring permits, fees, compliance with safety standards, and tax collection. Marfa's approach aims to balance tourism revenue with housing affordability.


How to Start a Short-Term Rental in Marfa

  1. Verify Zoning: Ensure your property is in a zone permitting STRs (not all residential areas allow them).
  2. Obtain a City STR Permit: Mandatory before listing.
  3. Pay Fees:
    • Base Permit: $500 (annual renewal required).
    • Per-Unit Fee: $100 per rental unit.
  4. Register with State/Local Tax Authorities: Collect and remit Hotel Occupancy Tax (HOT).
  5. Complete Safety Self-Inspection: Submit a checklist confirming compliance (e.g., smoke detectors).
  6. Utility Compliance: Install separate meters; pay commercial trash fees.
  7. Consider THLA Membership: Optional but recommended for resources/support ($175 covered in permit fee).

Required Documents, Permits, and Licenses

  • City STR Permit (application via Marfa City Hall; renewal annually).
  • Proof of Insurance: Required for permit issuance.
  • Safety Self-Inspection Checklist: Self-reported compliance with safety standards (e.g., smoke detectors, carbon monoxide alarms).
  • Hotel Occupancy Tax (HOT) Registration:
    • Rate: 7% (collected from guests and remitted quarterly to the city).
    • Form: City-provided tax remittance packet.
  • Separate Utility Meters: Mandatory for STR properties.
  • THLA Membership Certificate: Included in permit fee for those who opt in.

Specific Regulations

City of Marfa

  • Permit Fees: $500 + $100/unit annually.
  • Enforcement: Active tracking via Airbnb/VRBO; non-compliance fines: $2,000 after 30-day grace period.
  • HOT Tax: 7% remitted quarterly.
  • Safety Checks: Self-reported checklist (e.g., fire extinguishers, emergency exits).
  • Utility Requirements: Separate meters; commercial trash service.
  • Extra-Territorial Jurisdiction (ETJ): STRs permitted within a 0.5-mile radius outside city limits (e.g., partial Sal Si Puedes area).
  • Zoning: Not all residential zones allow STRs; verify property eligibility.
  • No Caps: Unlike Austin/San Antonio, Marfa does not cap the number of STRs.

State of Texas

  • Statewide STR Laws: Governed by local ordinances; no state-level licensing.
  • Hotel Occupancy Tax (HOT): Cities may impose up to 7% (Marfa charges 7%).
  • Property Taxes: Standard local/county property taxes apply.

Key Contacts

| Authority | Contact Details |
|------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|
| Marfa City Hall | Phone: (432) 729-4312 <br>Email: Not provided <br>Website: cityofmarfa.com |
| City Manager | Mandy Roane (oversees STR enforcement). |
| City Clerk/Records | Kelly Perez (STR registration/maintenance). |
| Texas Hotel Lodging Association (THLA) | Included in permit fee ($175). |


Important Links

  • Marfa STR Ordinance (2022-16): cityofmarfa.com/sites/default/files/.../ordinance_2022-16_-_str_ordinance.pdf
  • Marfa HOT Tax Ordinance: cityofmarfa.com/sites/default/files/.../ordinance_07-11-3a_-_third_amended_hot.pdf
  • Big Bend Sentinel STR Enforcement Article: bigbendsentinel.com/2023/01/04/city-of-marfas-short-term-rental-regulations-to-be-enforced-in-2023/

Compliance Timeline

  1. Apply for Permit: Submit registration packet (ordinance, forms, fee calculation).
  2. 30-Day Grace Period: For permit/fee payment after city notice.
  3. Tax Remittance: Quarterly (due dates in city packet).
  4. Annual Renewal: Permit and fees due every January.

Enforcement Notes

  • The city sent notices to 212 suspected STR operators in early 2023.
  • Penalties for non-compliance: $2,000 fine and potential permit revocation.

This guide prioritizes actionable steps and verified regulations. For zoning or permit queries, contact Marfa City Hall directly. State-level Texas STR laws are not explicitly detailed in the sources provided.

What do Airbnb hosts actually earn in Marfa?

Marfa hosts earn a median $28,361/year with $177 ADR and 51% occupancy.

Top performers pull in $38,430+ per year.

See the full Marfa market breakdown

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Marfa

Market Saturation Score

036912
Mild Saturation
3/ 12
months with declining YoY revenue
2–4 declining months: early saturation pressure - watch for trend persistence.
View Full Marfa Market Analysis

Photos of Marfa

Overview of Marfa

Marfa is a small, art-leaning city in far West Texas, serving as the county seat of Presidio County in the high desert of the Trans-Pecos region. With a population of roughly 1,800, the town has earned an outsized reputation for its blend of frontier history, contemporary art installations, and the mysterious nocturnal lights that flicker on the horizon to the east. It sits about 190 miles southeast of El Paso, the nearest major metropolitan area, and functions as a cultural and logistical hub for travelers exploring the remote landscapes of the Big Bend region.

The Chinati Foundation is the centerpiece of Marfa's art scene, founded by minimalist sculptor Donald Judd on the grounds of the former Fort D.A. Russell. The museum's collection, displayed across purpose-built concrete and metal structures, includes work by Judd, John Chamberlain, Dan Flavin, and other major contemporary artists, all set against the wide West Texas sky. It sits right in town, walkable from most accommodations, and its official site is the best place to confirm hours and current exhibitions.

Just east of town, the Marfa Lights have drawn curiosity-seekers for generations. These unexplained glowing orbs appear on clear nights along Highway 90, and the community maintains a dedicated viewing platform where visitors can watch for them after dark. The drive to the viewing area is only about ten minutes from the center of Marfa, making it an easy evening activity for guests.

About 20 miles north of Marfa, the Fort Davis National Historic Site preserves one of the best-restored frontier military posts in the American Southwest. Set in the foothills of the Davis Mountains, the fort offers self-guided tours of officers' quarters, barracks, and a small museum, and serves as a pleasant half-day trip for visitors interested in nineteenth-century military history.

Big Bend National Park lies roughly two to three hours south of Marfa by car, where the Rio Grande carves dramatic canyons and the Chisos Mountains rise from the desert floor. The park is known for hiking, river trips, stargazing, and some of the darkest night skies in the continental United States, making Marfa a natural overnight base for visitors tackling the area. A bit farther north in the Davis Mountains, the McDonald Observatory offers public star parties and daytime solar viewings, capitalizing on those same exceptionally dark skies. The drive is about two hours from Marfa, and reservations for programs are typically recommended.

That combination — a small but internationally known art destination, a gateway to one of the country's largest and least-visited national parks, dark skies, and a genuinely remote high-desert setting — gives Marfa a particular appeal for short-term rental investors. Guests tend to be design- and experience-oriented travelers willing to drive long distances for the right mix of culture and solitude, and demand often tracks closely with the spring and fall art-and-festival seasons, as well as the cooler months when stargazing and the Marfa Lights draw visitors year after year.

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