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Jekyll Island, Georgia

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Jekyll Island

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Jekyll Island, GA

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STR Regulations for Jekyll Island, Georgia

Executive Overview: Are Short-Term Rentals Allowed in Jekyll Island, GA?

Yes, short-term rentals are explicitly allowed in Jekyll Island, GA, subject to specific regulations and licensing requirements. Jekyll Island operates under a unique governance structure as a state park where all land is owned by the State of Georgia and leased to property owners through the Jekyll Island Authority (JIA). This creates a distinctive regulatory environment that differs significantly from traditional real estate markets.

Key Regulatory Authority: Jekyll Island Authority (JIA) serves as the primary governing body for STR regulations on the island, while Glynn County also enforces separate county-level requirements.

What do Airbnb hosts actually earn in Jekyll Island?

Jekyll Island hosts earn a median $45,763/year with $333 ADR and 54% occupancy.

Top performers pull in $67,137+ per year.

See the full Jekyll Island market breakdown

How to Start a Short-Term Rental Business in Jekyll Island

Step 1: Understand the Unique Leasehold Ownership Model

Before investing, investors must understand that Jekyll Island operates under a leasehold ownership system:

  • You lease land from the State of Georgia through the JIA
  • You own the structure and improvements, but not the land
  • Current residential leases expire between 2049-2088
  • Annual lease rent is calculated at 0.4% of fair market value of the leased land

Step 2: Secure Appropriate Licensing and Permits

Primary Licensing Required:

  1. Jekyll Island Authority Rental License (mandatory)
  2. Glynn County Short-Term Rental Certificate (required for all Glynn County properties)
  3. Georgia Sales Tax Permit (for tax collection)
  4. Hotel-Motel Tax Registration (state and local)

Step 3: Complete Required Inspections and Safety Compliance

  • Property inspection by JIA Code Compliance Officer required before license issuance
  • Compliance with Georgia fire safety codes
  • Installation of required safety equipment (see safety requirements section)

Step 4: Set Up Tax Collection and Reporting Systems

  • 3% percentage rent to JIA (remitted separately from other taxes)
  • State sales tax (7% total: 4% state + 3% local)
  • Local occupancy tax
  • State Hotel-Motel Fee ($5 per night per room)

Required Documents, Permits, Licenses, and Guidelines

Jekyll Island Authority Requirements

Rental License Application:

  • Fee: $75 (annual renewal required)
  • Location: Code Compliance Office, 200 Stable Road, Jekyll Island, GA 31527
  • Processing Time: 2-3 weeks after complete application submission

Required Documentation for JIA License:

  • Completed rental license application form
  • Proof of property ownership or long-term lease agreement
  • Certificate of liability insurance (minimum $1,000,000 coverage recommended)
  • Completed property inspection by Code Compliance Officer
  • Contact information for local property manager or representative
  • Agreement to comply with all Jekyll Island Authority Code provisions

Available Forms:

  • Monthly Percentage Rent Report
  • Long-Term: Annual or Quarterly Percentage Rent Report
  • Form to report Hotel/Motel Tax
  • Long-Term Rental Acknowledgment Form
  • Short-Term Rental Acknowledgment Form

Permits Available (as needed):

  • Building Permit
  • Commercial Fire Suppression System Permit
  • Pool Permit
  • Fire Alarm Permit

Glynn County Requirements

Short-Term Rental Certificate:

  • Application Portal: Apply for a Short Term Rental Certificate
  • Renewal Portal: Renew a Short Term Rental Certificate
  • Occupation Tax Certificate: Required for all businesses and for individuals renting six or more properties

Specific Regulations for Short-Term Rentals

Jekyll Island Authority (JIA) Regulations

Rental License Requirements:

  • All leaseholders who rent overnight must obtain a rental license and pay percentage rent
  • Percentage rent is 3% of gross rental revenues, subject to change by ordinance
  • Owners remit percentage rent to JIA in same manner as Georgia Hotel-Motel tax

Zoning and Use Restrictions:

  • STRs generally allowed in designated residential areas
  • Properties must comply with JIA Code provisions
  • Maximum 35% of island can be developed (state law protection)
  • No traditional HOA restrictions (JIA serves as master lessor)

Occupancy Limits:

  • Maximum occupancy determined by property size and bedroom count
  • Occupancy limits strictly enforced
  • Overcrowding violations can result in license suspension

Glynn County Regulations

Certificate Requirements:

  • Properties rented for periods less than 30 consecutive days require short-term rental certificate
  • Certificate intended to create level playing field for all rentals by setting uniform rules for noise, parking, trash, and accommodation taxes

Tax Requirements:

  • Local accommodations excise tax collection required
  • Payments processed through MUNIRevs portal (https://glynncounty.munirevs.com/)

State-Level Georgia Regulations

Sales Tax:

  • Georgia Sales Tax: 7% (4% state + 3% local) of gross rental receipts
  • State Hotel-Motel Fee: $5 per night per room

Registration Requirements:

  • Sales tax permit registration required
  • Hotel-motel tax registration required

Safety and Inspection Requirements

Required Safety Equipment:

  • Smoke detectors in every bedroom and on each habitable floor
  • Carbon monoxide detectors on each level near sleeping areas and fuel-burning appliances
  • Fire extinguishers (at least one on each level)
  • Emergency lighting (battery-powered or hardwired)
  • Clear and unobstructed exit routes
  • Property address clearly visible from street for emergency services

Inspection Process:

  • Initial inspection required before rental license issuance
  • Conducted by Jekyll Island Code Compliance Officer
  • Covers safety equipment, building codes, and occupancy limits
  • Annual inspections may be required for license renewal

Contact Information for Local Authority

Jekyll Island Authority (Primary Authority)

  • Main Phone: (912) 635-4000
  • Code Compliance Office: 200 Stable Road, Jekyll Island, GA 31527
  • Administrative Offices: 100 James Road, Jekyll Island, GA 31527
  • Website: jekyllisland.com
  • Email: hello@jekyllisland.com
  • License Applications: Submit to Code Compliance Office at 200 Stable Road
  • Office Hours: Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Glynn County Licensing and Compliance

  • Short-Term Rental Certificate Applications: glynncounty.munirevs.com
  • Complaint Hotline: 912-525-5455 (24-hour)
  • Complaint Form: str.govos.com/complaint/?cityid=90

Tax-Related Contacts

  • MUNIRevs Support: 1-888-751-1911 or blt.str.support@govos.com
  • Georgia Department of Revenue: 877-423-6711 (taxpayer services)

Emergency Contacts

  • Emergency: 911
  • Georgia State Patrol (Jekyll Island Post - Non-emergency): (912) 635-2303
  • Jekyll Island Fire Department (Non-emergency): (912) 635-4000 (through JIA)

Links to Source Pages

Primary Regulatory Sources

  • Jekyll Island Property Ownership and Rental Info
  • Jekyll Island Authority Code of Ordinances
  • Glynn County Short-Term Rental Property Information
  • Glynn County Chapter 2-31 Short-Term Rentals
  • Glynn County Chapter 2-14 Taxation

Application and Reporting Forms

  • Apply for JIA License
  • Apply for Glynn County STR Certificate
  • Monthly Percentage Rent Report
  • Long-Term Percentage Rent Report
  • Hotel/Motel Tax Form

Good Neighbor Resources

  • Glynn County Good Neighbor Flyer
  • Glynn County Good Neighbor & Hotline Flyer

Important Considerations for Investors

Unique Market Characteristics:

  • Jekyll Island's 35% development cap creates natural supply constraints
  • Protected state park environment maintains property values
  • Year-round tourism supported by mild climate and diverse attractions
  • Single-authority governance (JIA) simplifies compliance compared to multi-jurisdictional areas

Financial Considerations:

  • Annual lease rent to JIA (0.4% of land fair market value) in addition to property taxes
  • 3% percentage rent to JIA on gross rental revenues
  • Total effective tax rate typically 15% plus $5/night state hotel-motel fee
  • Lower total tax burden compared to other Glynn County areas

Operational Advantages:

  • Streamlined regulatory framework with single primary authority
  • Established tourism infrastructure and amenities
  • Protected environmental setting attracts quality guests
  • No traditional HOA complications or restrictions

This regulatory framework creates a stable, professionally managed environment for STR investment, though the leasehold ownership model and unique governance structure require specialized understanding and compliance procedures.

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Jekyll Island

Market Saturation Score

036912
High Saturation
9/ 12
months with declining YoY revenue
8–10 declining months: high saturation - supply likely outpacing demand.
View Full Jekyll Island Market Analysis

Photos of Jekyll Island

Overview of Jekyll Island

Jekyll Island is a small barrier island on the Georgia coast, part of Glynn County and one of the four Golden Isles that line the Atlantic just south of the South Carolina border. Its year-round population is tiny, with only a few hundred full-time residents, but the island swells with visitors drawn to its sandy beaches, live oak groves, and the lingering air of Gilded Age glamour. Best known as the former winter retreat of America's wealthiest families—including Rockefellers, Vanderbilts, and Pulitzers—Jekyll Island today functions as a quiet, nature-rich getaway within easy reach of the Southeast's larger cities. It sits roughly 80 miles south of Savannah, Georgia, and about 75 miles north of Jacksonville, Florida, both connected to the island by Interstate 95 and a short causeway from the mainland city of Brunswick.

The centerpiece of any visit is the Jekyll Island Historic District, a leafy cluster of late-19th- and early-20th-century cottages, clubs, and outbuildings that once served as the private compound of the Jekyll Island Club. The area is now preserved as a National Historic Landmark, and the clubhouse operates as a museum where visitors can tour opulent "cottages" built by some of the era's most powerful families. The historic district is a short, easy drive from nearly every point on the island and anchors much of the cultural and architectural interest that draws guests year after year.

Just a few minutes north of the historic district, the Georgia Sea Turtle Center offers a quieter, more educational counterpoint to the beaches, combining a working rehabilitation hospital for injured sea turtles with aquariums, touch tanks, and nature programs for families. It is the only facility of its kind operated by a state park in Georgia, and the center is open to the public year-round.

Driftwood Beach, on the island's northern tip, is among the most photographed stretches of coastline in the Southeast. Known for the gnarled remains of ancient oaks and pines washed onto the sand, it attracts casual strollers, photographers, and even small weddings. The beach is a short drive from the island's main hotel and convention area and is part of Jekyll Island State Park, Georgia's only state park accessible by causeway.

For guests willing to venture just off the island, the neighboring town of Brunswick and the larger St. Simons Island—both connected by a brief drive across the causeways—offer additional dining, lighthouse views, and marsh-front scenery that round out the coastal experience.

Jekyll Island's blend of preserved Gilded Age history, accessible wildlife and beach experiences, and proximity to both Savannah and Jacksonville makes it a particularly strong base for short-term rentals. Visitors tend to arrive seeking slow-paced coastal time rather than high-volume tourism, and the island's compact layout, year-round mild climate, and well-defined set of attractions give rental owners a reliable audience of returning beachgoers, family travelers, and history-minded tourists.

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