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Surprise, Arizona

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Surprise, AZ

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STR Regulations for Surprise, Arizona

Overview: Are Short-Term Rentals Allowed in Surprise, AZ?

Yes, short-term rentals (STRs) are allowed in Surprise, Arizona, as of April 11, 2023. STRs are defined as residential properties rented for fewer than 30 days. However, they are subject to strict regulations at the city, county, and state levels to ensure community compliance. Investors must obtain a City of Surprise STR license, register with Maricopa County, and hold an Arizona Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) license. Violations can result in fines, license suspension, or legal action.

How to Start a Short-Term Rental Business in Surprise, AZ

  1. Property Acquisition: Identify a suitable property in Surprise, Arizona. STRs are permitted in most residential zones, but confirm zoning with the City of Surprise Community Development Department.
  2. Register with Maricopa County: All residential rental properties must be registered with the County Assessor to avoid penalties. Registration remains valid for the STR license period.
  3. Obtain State TPT License: Apply for a TPT license through the Arizona Department of Revenue (ADOR) via AZTaxes.gov. This is mandatory for collecting state and county taxes.
  4. Apply for City STR License: Submit a complete application to the City of Surprise, including the Owner Acknowledgement Form (CD-08/2023), proof of county registration, and a $250 application fee per property.
  5. Neighboring Notification: Complete neighbor notification within 14 days of receiving application notice from the city. Send certified mail notices to adjacent properties and email proof to ShortTermRentals@surpriseaz.gov.
  6. Insurance and Emergency Contacts: Maintain a general liability insurance policy of at least $500,000 and designate 24-hour emergency points of contact.
  7. Marketing Compliance: Include the valid City STR license number in all advertisements.
  8. Ongoing Compliance: File TPT returns quarterly (even if $0) with ADOR, renew city licenses annually, and adhere to city ordinances (e.g., noise, waste disposal).

Required Documents, Permits, Licenses, and Guidelines

| Requirement | Description | Fee | Validity | |-------------|-------------|-----|----------| | City STR License | Issued by City of Surprise; includes the Owner Acknowledgement Form (CD-08/2023). | $250 per property | 1 year; renewal required | | County Residential Rental Registration | Mandatory for STRs not owner-occupied; obtained from Maricopa County Assessor. | Variable | Matches STR license period | | State TPT License | Required for collecting Arizona transaction privilege tax; apply via AZTaxes.gov. | $0 (no fee) | Active until canceled | | Business License Portal Application | Submit through Surprise’s online portal for license processing. | Included in STR fee | As per city requirements | | Insurance Proof | General liability policy of at least $500,000 aggregate. | Variable | Continuous coverage | | Owner Acknowledgement Form (CD-08/2023) | Confirms adherence to city ordinances, prohibited uses, and emergency contacts. | $0 | Submitted with license application | | Neighbor Notification Proof | Certified mail evidence sent to adjacent properties. | $0 (mailing costs apply) | Required within 14 days |

Specific Regulations for Short-Term Rentals in Surprise, AZ

  • City-Level (Surprise):

    • STRs must comply with all city codes, including zoning, noise abatement, and building/fire codes.
    • Prohibited uses include nonresidential activities (e.g., events requiring permits, retail), housing sex offenders, sober living homes, selling drugs/alcohol, and adult-oriented businesses.
    • Physical posting of emergency contacts and STR license info is required on the property.
    • Licenses can be suspended for verified violations. Enhanced penalties apply per state law.
  • County-Level (Maricopa):

    • All residential rental properties must be registered with the County Assessor. Failure to register may result in penalties.
  • State-Level (Arizona):

    • STRs are taxed under the Transient Lodging classification (business code 025 for state/county, 044 for cities).
    • Online lodging marketplaces (OLMs) like Airbnb collect and remit TPT on behalf of hosts; hosts must report 100% of OLM income using deduction code 775.
    • Fees such as cleaning or cancellations are taxable when non-refundable.
    • Senate Bill 1168 outlines civil penalties for violations.

Contact Information for Local Authority in Charge of STRs

| Authority | Phone | Email | Website | |-----------|-------|-------|---------| | City of Surprise Community Development (STR Licensing) | 623-222-3000 | ShortTermRentals@surpriseaz.gov | City STR Resources | | Arizona Department of Revenue (TPT Licenses) | (602) 716-RENT (7368) | Not provided in content; use ADOR contact form | ADOR STR Guidelines | | Maricopa County Assessor (Rental Registration) | Not provided in content | Contact via county website | County Registration |

Links to Source Pages

  1. City of Surprise Rental Properties Page
  2. Lodge Compliance STR Overview for Surprise
  3. Arizona Department of Revenue STR Guidelines
  4. Surprise STR Owner Acknowledgement Form (CD-08/2023)
  5. Surprise Business License Application Portal

Disclaimer: This guide is based on provided content and may not include all updates. Consult official sources for the latest changes.

What do Airbnb hosts actually earn in Surprise?

Surprise hosts earn a median $34,276/year with $200 ADR and 69% occupancy.

Top performers pull in $50,511+ per year.

See the full Surprise market breakdown

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Surprise

Market Saturation Score

036912
Mild Saturation
4/ 12
months with declining YoY revenue
2–4 declining months: early saturation pressure - watch for trend persistence.
View Full Surprise Market Analysis

Photos of Surprise

Overview of Surprise

Surprise is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, situated in the northwestern reaches of the Phoenix metropolitan area. With a population of roughly 143,000 residents, it is one of the fastest-growing municipalities in the state, having transformed from a small farming community into a sprawling suburb over the past few decades. The city carries a relaxed, family-friendly character with a notable retiree presence, broad residential subdivisions, and wide, palm-lined streets. Surprise is perhaps best known as a spring training destination for Major League Baseball and as a gateway to outdoor recreation in the Sonoran Desert, including nearby mountain ranges and reservoirs. It lies approximately 20 to 25 miles northwest of downtown Phoenix, generally reached in 30 to 45 minutes by car depending on traffic.

Just a few miles south of the city center, Surprise Stadium serves as the spring training home of the Texas Rangers and Kansas City Royals, drawing baseball fans from across the region each February and March. The facility anchors a larger sports complex and is widely considered one of the marquee draws of the Surprise area, giving the city a recognizable identity during Cactus League season.

A short drive to the west, White Tank Mountain Regional Park covers roughly 30,000 acres and represents the largest regional park in Maricopa County. The park offers more than 30 miles of shared-use trails, picnic areas, and the popular Waterfall Trail, which leads to a seasonal cascade after winter rains. Its proximity to Surprise, generally about 20 minutes by car, makes it a convenient escape for visitors interested in desert hiking, wildlife viewing, and stargazing.

To the north of Surprise, Lake Pleasant Regional Park spans thousands of acres around a large desert reservoir and is one of the most popular outdoor recreation areas in the Phoenix region. Visitors can boat, kayak, fish, swim, and camp along its shores, making it a strong draw for vacationers seeking water-based activities just a short drive from the city, typically around 30 to 40 minutes depending on which part of Surprise they are leaving from.

A bit farther afield but still within reach, the Wildlife World Zoo, Aquarium and Safari Park sits to the southwest in the Litchfield Park area, approximately 30 to 40 minutes from Surprise. The attraction combines a traditional zoo with an aquarium, a safari park, and amusement rides, appealing strongly to families traveling with children.

Surprise offers short-term rental investors a compelling combination of affordability relative to nearby Phoenix and Scottsdale, dependable seasonal demand from spring training visitors, and quick access to the region's premier desert and water-based recreation. Its blend of suburban comfort, sporting tradition, and proximity to mountain parks and reservoirs makes it a versatile base for travelers exploring the Valley of the Sun.

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